Glossario SEO e Link Building

Definizioni chiare dei termini che incontri nella gestione dei link del sito e del SEO tecnico.

Errore 404

Cosa succede quando una pagina non viene trovata — e come influisce sulla SEO.

Redirect 301

Il redirect permanente che preserva la link equity e guida gli utenti.

Crawl Budget

Come i motori di ricerca allocano risorse per esplorare il tuo sito.

Link rotto

Un collegamento ipertestuale che non porta più alla sua destinazione.

Catena di redirect

Redirect multipli in sequenza che rallentano le pagine e diluiscono il valore SEO.

Link Rot

Il deterioramento graduale dei link nel tempo.

Dead Link

A hyperlink that points to a page or resource that no longer exists.

Soft 404

A page that returns HTTP 200 but displays error content instead of useful information.

HTTP Status Codes

Three-digit server response codes that indicate the result of an HTTP request.

Anchor Text

The visible, clickable text of a hyperlink that describes where the link leads.

302 Redirect

The temporary redirect — when to use it and how it differs from a 301.

Canonical URL

The preferred version of a page — preventing duplicate content issues.

robots.txt

The file that tells crawlers which parts of your site they can access.

XML Sitemap

The map you give search engines to discover and prioritize your pages.

hreflang

The HTML attribute that tells search engines which language version to serve.

Meta Description

The snippet under your title in search results — what users actually read.

noindex

The directive that keeps a page out of search engine indexes.

nofollow

The link attribute that tells search engines not to pass ranking signals.

Internal Link

Links between pages on the same domain — the backbone of site structure.

External Link

Links pointing to another domain — outbound trust signals.

Backlink

An inbound link from another site — the original ranking signal.

Link Equity

The ranking value passed through links — also known as "link juice".

500 Internal Server Error

The catch-all error returned when a server-side problem prevents page rendering.

503 Service Unavailable

The status code that signals temporary downtime — often used during maintenance.

DNS Error

A failure to resolve a domain name to its server — the request never even starts.

SSL Certificate

The cryptographic credential that enables HTTPS — and that search engines expect.

www vs non-www

Choosing the canonical hostname — and why consistency matters more than the choice itself.

Mixed Content

When an HTTPS page loads HTTP resources — a security and SEO problem.

Redirect Loop

When redirects circle back on themselves and the page never loads.

User-Agent

The HTTP header identifying the client — and what servers use to decide what to serve.

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